Wheels on Lava: A Journey Through the Real Hawaii
Hawaii’s breathtaking landscapes, cultural tensions, and the silent resilience of its land and people—all from the back of a homemade van. A raw exploration of freedom, contradiction, and the true meaning of Aloha.

A beach in Hawaii | Photo by Amy Vosters
by Gemma Nardini
13 de abril de 2025
Traveling on the road in the United States I think it wouldn't hurt at all to be able to go to Hawaii. I put my hands in my pockets and as usual, empty.
“Hawaii is expensive,” they tell me.
But since when do I listen to what they tell me about traveling!?
So I go online, put in flexible dates, and book a flight.
One-way only.
Hawaii, Big Island, is waiting for me.
And here I am, my backpack on my shoulders, a hot, sticky wind greets me as I leave the airport.
As always, I don't plan anything before going anywhere, except for the first two nights, where I will sleep in a self-sustaining hostel built directly on the lava.
The island is expensive, they were right, but I find my way to save money by volunteering at the hostel in exchange for lodging.
Now, however, I need transportation, and renting a car just isn't an option. I search the Internet and buy it used for a few thousand dollars so that I can then resell it before I leave again.
In the meantime, I build my own little house on wheels in it: a bed made of recycled wood and curtains made from old hostel sheets, which would have been thrown away.
My minivan is ready for our Hawaiian adventure.
Which starts precisely from the largest of all the Hawaiian islands, which with its most active volcano in the world, Kilauea, is imbued with a special magnetism.

Lava from the Kilauea volcano hitting the ocean | Photo by Cedric Letsch
She is called Pele the volcano goddess, the one who created the Hawaiian islands with her ferocity of liquid fire.
In recent months, Pele has been making a name for herself, and I had the immense good fortune to be able to attend one of her nightly performances.
To be present at such natural pyrotechnics is simply incredible.
In the darkness of the night, a red light and a deep crackling show me the way, until the scene of a fiery city dominated by a flaming fountain unconditionally spitting its power into the sky opens up below me.
When the goddess Pele is angry, not only does she erupt fire, but her “hair” breaks into invisible shards of lava glass that, carried by the wind god Pakaa, can creep into our eyes and lungs creating real health problems.
Pele, once again, is manifesting itself in all its magnificence, reminding us of how small and powerless we are against her.
I have to admit that before arriving in Hawaii I was a “victim,” like so many others for that matter, of the media idealization of it.
It's presented as an earthly paradise, with its long white beaches, surfers surfing big waves, and the iconic image of the Hula dancer in floral skirts to greet you.
In reality, this is only a small part of the truth.
Particularly if we're talking about Big Island, ringed by lava cliffs and fewer beaches.
My experience in the lava hostel proceeds quietly, I immerse myself deeply in this way of life.
I meet different people, including many of whom have chosen to go and live on this lava desert, without running water or electricity, trying to live, each in their own way, independent of the social system.
I haven’t met yet a true native Hawaiian, though.
Everyone is originally from other countries.
But maybe I'll be luckier on my trip to the island of Oahu.
A Silent Colonization
I watch around me as banana palms mingle with famous fast-food chains and large stores.
The word “Aloha” stands out at the entrance to each establishment. A saleswoman dismisses me with a “Mahalo.” Yet no one really speaks Hawaiian.
Homeless people scurry along the side of the road, and tourists in designer clothes, scented with wellness, glide past them looking the other way.
Almost all of Oahu's West Coast is completely occupied by tent cities of homeless people, while in front, modest houses are separated from each other by open dumps.
On this trip, I am discovering the various nuances and contradictions of these people who are famous for their hospitality but at the same time laden with resentment against the average tourist who has desecrated their land by exploiting the sacred word "Aloha."
Aloha does not just mean “hello,” it has multiple meanings untranslatable literally into English, the concept being that of sharing the same breath of love.
Ironic to think of this seeing tent cities on the beach, as a child (no older than eight) darts past me on a motorcycle.
I think: “This is the United States.”
With their silent (but not too much either) colonialism, they arrive to a place, suck its resources like ticks, rape its land, and those who can't, for various reasons they don't care about, stay within their system, are automatically ghettoized and left alone.
And while the native culture is being progressively annihilated, hula dancers perform under the eyes of hungry tourist consumers of mellifluous experiences.
However, I do not want to give in to my prejudices against the upper classes.
In the end, they are human too.
A Different Kind of Paradise
The landscapes of Hawaii's Big Island unfold before my eyes, varying from black lava desert to the crystalline glow of waterfalls surrounded by tropical forests, to barren mustard-colored mountains. The highest of which, Mauna Kea, an old inactive volcano, with its 4207 meters even hosts snow on its summit.
The ocean, ruled by the great god Kanaloa, crashes overbearingly against the dark crumbling cliffs of lava almost defying the patience of the volcano goddess Pele, in a striking panorama at times of an extraterrestrial appearance.
The last great lava flow that occurred in 2018, where many people had to evacuate their homes, came all the way to the coast settling into ocean waters to create new future land.
It is fascinating to see how nature is reclaiming its space today.
You have to be careful while walking on the lava, the cracks are sharp as glass. From one of them I see, small but tenacious, a young green plant fearlessly defying that black armor.
Varied birds, small and svelte mongooses, and black boars are Hawaii's main terrestrial inhabitants. So-called dangerous animals do not exist here; in fact, it's very common to come across free-range chickens on the streets.
All this effectively makes Hawaii something very close to an Eden.

Sunset at Hale'iwa Beach in Oahu | Photo by Gemma Nardini
From Big Island to Oahu
I inhale salt air and feel good.
My house on wheels is waiting for me for the next adventure. I have decided to ship it from Big Island to Oahu so that I can do van life once I get there.
In just two days the car is already at the port of Honolulu, Oahu.
I would have liked to get to Oahu by sea, perhaps together with my van, but unfortunately only cargo has the luxury of traveling by sea. So with just a one-hour flight, I find myself from Hilo, Big Island to Honolulu, Oahu.
Now I move around this small island, surrounded by long tongues of golden beaches.
Coming from the Kalapana area in southeastern Big Island where life was somewhat more rudimentary, I now find myself in the midst of cafes and shopping centers with hordes of tourists from all over the world.
Surf season is over, or at least the professional one. Now that it is spring it is the perfect time for those who want to learn because the waves are smaller.
Honolulu presents itself to me as a large, modern city ruled by skyscrapers. Framing it are lush green mountains and a blue ocean that blurs into the sky.
But I want more nature! I leave the dizzying buildings behind and aimlessly drive in search of a place to spend the night. I find myself in Kualoa Park, where several scenes from Jurassic Park were filmed in 1992. I was expecting at any moment to see a T-Rex pop up!
I've been on Oahu only ten days now, and after going around more or less the entire coast, my home is between the North Shore and the East Shore. Where there's more nature to breathe in.
The Joy of Backpacking
Living in a van the days start and end early, as soon as the sun comes up I get up because the van soon turns into an oven.
My friends ask me how I can live like this, without a bathroom or kitchen of my own.
I try to sleep in places close to public bathrooms, where it is not possible, I just adapt.
As for the shower I use the one that is outside almost every beach, even if the water is cold it doesn't matter given the heat here.
For cooking I bought myself a small camping stove, some basic utensils in second-hand stores, and I cook simple food.
Sometimes I lack a refrigerator, yes. But here you can find supermarkets everywhere so there's always the possibility of being able to buy something fresh.
Why travel like this?
Well, while it's certainly a great way to travel at low cost it also has the great advantage of making me independent.
And yes, sometimes it's hard not to have the comforts we're used to in Western society, but I wouldn't change it for anything in the world; the feeling of freedom I have every morning as I get out of bed and see what landscape the island has to offer me today.
The experiences and places become more intense.
And while groups of tourists are lined up to take the same photo in a spectacular spot, I take a side road at the end of which a unique panorama greets me.
Respectfully, I once again set out to immerse myself in this land.